f-stack/dpdk/lib/librte_eal/x86/include/rte_atomic.h

283 lines
6.4 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation
*/
#ifndef _RTE_ATOMIC_X86_H_
#define _RTE_ATOMIC_X86_H_
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
#include <rte_common.h>
#include <rte_config.h>
#include <emmintrin.h>
#include "generic/rte_atomic.h"
#if RTE_MAX_LCORE == 1
#define MPLOCKED /**< No need to insert MP lock prefix. */
#else
#define MPLOCKED "lock ; " /**< Insert MP lock prefix. */
#endif
#define rte_mb() _mm_mfence()
#define rte_wmb() _mm_sfence()
#define rte_rmb() _mm_lfence()
#define rte_smp_wmb() rte_compiler_barrier()
#define rte_smp_rmb() rte_compiler_barrier()
/*
* From Intel Software Development Manual; Vol 3;
* 8.2.2 Memory Ordering in P6 and More Recent Processor Families:
* ...
* . Reads are not reordered with other reads.
* . Writes are not reordered with older reads.
* . Writes to memory are not reordered with other writes,
* with the following exceptions:
* . streaming stores (writes) executed with the non-temporal move
* instructions (MOVNTI, MOVNTQ, MOVNTDQ, MOVNTPS, and MOVNTPD); and
* . string operations (see Section 8.2.4.1).
* ...
* . Reads may be reordered with older writes to different locations but not
* with older writes to the same location.
* . Reads or writes cannot be reordered with I/O instructions,
* locked instructions, or serializing instructions.
* . Reads cannot pass earlier LFENCE and MFENCE instructions.
* . Writes ... cannot pass earlier LFENCE, SFENCE, and MFENCE instructions.
* . LFENCE instructions cannot pass earlier reads.
* . SFENCE instructions cannot pass earlier writes ...
* . MFENCE instructions cannot pass earlier reads, writes ...
*
* As pointed by Java guys, that makes possible to use lock-prefixed
* instructions to get the same effect as mfence and on most modern HW
* that gives a better performance then using mfence:
* https://shipilev.net/blog/2014/on-the-fence-with-dependencies/
* Basic idea is to use lock prefixed add with some dummy memory location
* as the destination. From their experiments 128B(2 cache lines) below
* current stack pointer looks like a good candidate.
* So below we use that techinque for rte_smp_mb() implementation.
*/
static __rte_always_inline void
rte_smp_mb(void)
{
#ifdef RTE_ARCH_I686
asm volatile("lock addl $0, -128(%%esp); " ::: "memory");
#else
asm volatile("lock addl $0, -128(%%rsp); " ::: "memory");
#endif
}
#define rte_io_mb() rte_mb()
#define rte_io_wmb() rte_compiler_barrier()
#define rte_io_rmb() rte_compiler_barrier()
/**
* Synchronization fence between threads based on the specified memory order.
*
* On x86 the __atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST) generates full 'mfence'
* which is quite expensive. The optimized implementation of rte_smp_mb is
* used instead.
*/
static __rte_always_inline void
rte_atomic_thread_fence(int memorder)
{
if (memorder == __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
rte_smp_mb();
else
__atomic_thread_fence(memorder);
}
/*------------------------- 16 bit atomic operations -------------------------*/
#ifndef RTE_FORCE_INTRINSICS
static inline int
rte_atomic16_cmpset(volatile uint16_t *dst, uint16_t exp, uint16_t src)
{
uint8_t res;
asm volatile(
MPLOCKED
"cmpxchgw %[src], %[dst];"
"sete %[res];"
: [res] "=a" (res), /* output */
[dst] "=m" (*dst)
: [src] "r" (src), /* input */
"a" (exp),
"m" (*dst)
: "memory"); /* no-clobber list */
return res;
}
static inline uint16_t
rte_atomic16_exchange(volatile uint16_t *dst, uint16_t val)
{
asm volatile(
MPLOCKED
"xchgw %0, %1;"
: "=r" (val), "=m" (*dst)
: "0" (val), "m" (*dst)
: "memory"); /* no-clobber list */
return val;
}
static inline int rte_atomic16_test_and_set(rte_atomic16_t *v)
{
return rte_atomic16_cmpset((volatile uint16_t *)&v->cnt, 0, 1);
}
static inline void
rte_atomic16_inc(rte_atomic16_t *v)
{
asm volatile(
MPLOCKED
"incw %[cnt]"
: [cnt] "=m" (v->cnt) /* output */
: "m" (v->cnt) /* input */
);
}
static inline void
rte_atomic16_dec(rte_atomic16_t *v)
{
asm volatile(
MPLOCKED
"decw %[cnt]"
: [cnt] "=m" (v->cnt) /* output */
: "m" (v->cnt) /* input */
);
}
static inline int rte_atomic16_inc_and_test(rte_atomic16_t *v)
{
uint8_t ret;
asm volatile(
MPLOCKED
"incw %[cnt] ; "
"sete %[ret]"
: [cnt] "+m" (v->cnt), /* output */
[ret] "=qm" (ret)
);
return ret != 0;
}
static inline int rte_atomic16_dec_and_test(rte_atomic16_t *v)
{
uint8_t ret;
asm volatile(MPLOCKED
"decw %[cnt] ; "
"sete %[ret]"
: [cnt] "+m" (v->cnt), /* output */
[ret] "=qm" (ret)
);
return ret != 0;
}
/*------------------------- 32 bit atomic operations -------------------------*/
static inline int
rte_atomic32_cmpset(volatile uint32_t *dst, uint32_t exp, uint32_t src)
{
uint8_t res;
asm volatile(
MPLOCKED
"cmpxchgl %[src], %[dst];"
"sete %[res];"
: [res] "=a" (res), /* output */
[dst] "=m" (*dst)
: [src] "r" (src), /* input */
"a" (exp),
"m" (*dst)
: "memory"); /* no-clobber list */
return res;
}
static inline uint32_t
rte_atomic32_exchange(volatile uint32_t *dst, uint32_t val)
{
asm volatile(
MPLOCKED
"xchgl %0, %1;"
: "=r" (val), "=m" (*dst)
: "0" (val), "m" (*dst)
: "memory"); /* no-clobber list */
return val;
}
static inline int rte_atomic32_test_and_set(rte_atomic32_t *v)
{
return rte_atomic32_cmpset((volatile uint32_t *)&v->cnt, 0, 1);
}
static inline void
rte_atomic32_inc(rte_atomic32_t *v)
{
asm volatile(
MPLOCKED
"incl %[cnt]"
: [cnt] "=m" (v->cnt) /* output */
: "m" (v->cnt) /* input */
);
}
static inline void
rte_atomic32_dec(rte_atomic32_t *v)
{
asm volatile(
MPLOCKED
"decl %[cnt]"
: [cnt] "=m" (v->cnt) /* output */
: "m" (v->cnt) /* input */
);
}
static inline int rte_atomic32_inc_and_test(rte_atomic32_t *v)
{
uint8_t ret;
asm volatile(
MPLOCKED
"incl %[cnt] ; "
"sete %[ret]"
: [cnt] "+m" (v->cnt), /* output */
[ret] "=qm" (ret)
);
return ret != 0;
}
static inline int rte_atomic32_dec_and_test(rte_atomic32_t *v)
{
uint8_t ret;
asm volatile(MPLOCKED
"decl %[cnt] ; "
"sete %[ret]"
: [cnt] "+m" (v->cnt), /* output */
[ret] "=qm" (ret)
);
return ret != 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef RTE_ARCH_I686
#include "rte_atomic_32.h"
#else
#include "rte_atomic_64.h"
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _RTE_ATOMIC_X86_H_ */