/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation
*/
#ifndef _VIRTIO_PCI_H_
#define _VIRTIO_PCI_H_
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <rte_pci.h>
#include <rte_bus_pci.h>
#include <rte_ethdev_driver.h>
struct virtqueue;
struct virtnet_ctl;
/* VirtIO PCI vendor/device ID. */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_VENDORID 0x1AF4
#define VIRTIO_PCI_LEGACY_DEVICEID_NET 0x1000
#define VIRTIO_PCI_MODERN_DEVICEID_NET 0x1041
/* VirtIO ABI version, this must match exactly. */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION 0
/*
* VirtIO Header, located in BAR 0.
*/
#define VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES 0 /* host's supported features (32bit, RO)*/
#define VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES 4 /* guest's supported features (32, RW) */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN 8 /* physical address of VQ (32, RW) */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM 12 /* number of ring entries (16, RO) */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL 14 /* current VQ selection (16, RW) */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY 16 /* notify host regarding VQ (16, RW) */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS 18 /* device status register (8, RW) */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR 19 /* interrupt status register, reading
* also clears the register (8, RO) */
/* Only if MSIX is enabled: */
#define VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR 20 /* configuration change vector (16, RW) */
#define VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR 22 /* vector for selected VQ notifications
(16, RW) */
/* The bit of the ISR which indicates a device has an interrupt. */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR_INTR 0x1
/* The bit of the ISR which indicates a device configuration change. */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_ISR_CONFIG 0x2
/* Vector value used to disable MSI for queue. */
#define VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR 0xFFFF
/* VirtIO device IDs. */
#define VIRTIO_ID_NETWORK 0x01
#define VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK 0x02
#define VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE 0x03
#define VIRTIO_ID_ENTROPY 0x04
#define VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON 0x05
#define VIRTIO_ID_IOMEMORY 0x06
#define VIRTIO_ID_9P 0x09
/* Status byte for guest to report progress. */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_RESET 0x00
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_ACK 0x01
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_DRIVER 0x02
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_DRIVER_OK 0x04
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_FEATURES_OK 0x08
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_FAILED 0x80
/*
* Each virtqueue indirect descriptor list must be physically contiguous.
* To allow us to malloc(9) each list individually, limit the number
* supported to what will fit in one page. With 4KB pages, this is a limit
* of 256 descriptors. If there is ever a need for more, we can switch to
* contigmalloc(9) for the larger allocations, similar to what
* bus_dmamem_alloc(9) does.
*
* Note the sizeof(struct vring_desc) is 16 bytes.
*/
#define VIRTIO_MAX_INDIRECT ((int) (PAGE_SIZE / 16))
/* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM 0 /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1 /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU 3 /* Initial MTU advice. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC 5 /* Host has given MAC address. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7 /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8 /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN 9 /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO 10 /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 11 /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 12 /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN 13 /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO 14 /* Host can handle UFO in. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF 15 /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS 16 /* virtio_net_config.status available */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ 17 /* Control channel available */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX 18 /* Control channel RX mode support */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN 19 /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20 /* Extra RX mode control support */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21 /* Guest can announce device on the
* network */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22 /* Device supports Receive Flow
* Steering */
#define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23 /* Set MAC address */
/* Do we get callbacks when the ring is completely used, even if we've
* suppressed them? */
#define VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY 24
/* Can the device handle any descriptor layout? */
#define VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT 27
/* We support indirect buffer descriptors */
#define VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC 28
#define VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 32
#define VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM 33
/*
* Some VirtIO feature bits (currently bits 28 through 31) are
* reserved for the transport being used (eg. virtio_ring), the
* rest are per-device feature bits.
*/
#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START 28
#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END 34
/*
* Inorder feature indicates that all buffers are used by the device
* in the same order in which they have been made available.
*/
#define VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER 35
/* The Guest publishes the used index for which it expects an interrupt
* at the end of the avail ring. Host should ignore the avail->flags field. */
/* The Host publishes the avail index for which it expects a kick
* at the end of the used ring. Guest should ignore the used->flags field. */
#define VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX 29
#define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP 1 /* Link is up */
#define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE 2 /* Announcement is needed */
/*
* Maximum number of virtqueues per device.
*/
#define VIRTIO_MAX_VIRTQUEUE_PAIRS 8
#define VIRTIO_MAX_VIRTQUEUES (VIRTIO_MAX_VIRTQUEUE_PAIRS * 2 + 1)
/* Common configuration */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG 1
/* Notifications */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_NOTIFY_CFG 2
/* ISR Status */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_ISR_CFG 3
/* Device specific configuration */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_DEVICE_CFG 4
/* PCI configuration access */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG 5
/* This is the PCI capability header: */
struct virtio_pci_cap {
uint8_t cap_vndr; /* Generic PCI field: PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR */
uint8_t cap_next; /* Generic PCI field: next ptr. */
uint8_t cap_len; /* Generic PCI field: capability length */
uint8_t cfg_type; /* Identifies the structure. */
uint8_t bar; /* Where to find it. */
uint8_t padding[3]; /* Pad to full dword. */
uint32_t offset; /* Offset within bar. */
uint32_t length; /* Length of the structure, in bytes. */
};
struct virtio_pci_notify_cap {
struct virtio_pci_cap cap;
uint32_t notify_off_multiplier; /* Multiplier for queue_notify_off. */
};
/* Fields in VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG: */
struct virtio_pci_common_cfg {
/* About the whole device. */
uint32_t device_feature_select; /* read-write */
uint32_t device_feature; /* read-only */
uint32_t guest_feature_select; /* read-write */
uint32_t guest_feature; /* read-write */
uint16_t msix_config; /* read-write */
uint16_t num_queues; /* read-only */
uint8_t device_status; /* read-write */
uint8_t config_generation; /* read-only */
/* About a specific virtqueue. */
uint16_t queue_select; /* read-write */
uint16_t queue_size; /* read-write, power of 2. */
uint16_t queue_msix_vector; /* read-write */
uint16_t queue_enable; /* read-write */
uint16_t queue_notify_off; /* read-only */
uint32_t queue_desc_lo; /* read-write */
uint32_t queue_desc_hi; /* read-write */
uint32_t queue_avail_lo; /* read-write */
uint32_t queue_avail_hi; /* read-write */
uint32_t queue_used_lo; /* read-write */
uint32_t queue_used_hi; /* read-write */
};
struct virtio_hw;
struct virtio_pci_ops {
void (*read_dev_cfg)(struct virtio_hw *hw, size_t offset,
void *dst, int len);
void (*write_dev_cfg)(struct virtio_hw *hw, size_t offset,
const void *src, int len);
uint8_t (*get_status)(struct virtio_hw *hw);
void (*set_status)(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint8_t status);
uint64_t (*get_features)(struct virtio_hw *hw);
void (*set_features)(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint64_t features);
uint8_t (*get_isr)(struct virtio_hw *hw);
uint16_t (*set_config_irq)(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint16_t vec);
uint16_t (*set_queue_irq)(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq,
uint16_t vec);
uint16_t (*get_queue_num)(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint16_t queue_id);
int (*setup_queue)(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq);
void (*del_queue)(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq);
void (*notify_queue)(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq);
};
struct virtio_net_config;
struct virtio_hw {
struct virtnet_ctl *cvq;
uint64_t req_guest_features;
uint64_t guest_features;
uint32_t max_queue_pairs;
bool started;
uint16_t max_mtu;
uint16_t vtnet_hdr_size;
uint8_t vlan_strip;
uint8_t use_msix;
uint8_t modern;
uint8_t use_simple_rx;
uint8_t use_inorder_rx;
uint8_t use_inorder_tx;
bool has_tx_offload;
bool has_rx_offload;
uint16_t port_id;
uint8_t mac_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
uint32_t notify_off_multiplier;
uint8_t *isr;
uint16_t *notify_base;
struct virtio_pci_common_cfg *common_cfg;
struct virtio_net_config *dev_cfg;
void *virtio_user_dev;
/*
* App management thread and virtio interrupt handler thread
* both can change device state, this lock is meant to avoid
* such a contention.
*/
rte_spinlock_t state_lock;
struct rte_mbuf **inject_pkts;
bool opened;
struct virtqueue **vqs;
};
/*
* While virtio_hw is stored in shared memory, this structure stores
* some infos that may vary in the multiple process model locally.
* For example, the vtpci_ops pointer.
*/
struct virtio_hw_internal {
const struct virtio_pci_ops *vtpci_ops;
struct rte_pci_ioport io;
};
#define VTPCI_OPS(hw) (virtio_hw_internal[(hw)->port_id].vtpci_ops)
#define VTPCI_IO(hw) (&virtio_hw_internal[(hw)->port_id].io)
extern struct virtio_hw_internal virtio_hw_internal[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
/*
* This structure is just a reference to read
* net device specific config space; it just a chodu structure
*
*/
struct virtio_net_config {
/* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
uint8_t mac[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
/* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
uint16_t status;
uint16_t max_virtqueue_pairs;
uint16_t mtu;
} __attribute__((packed));
/*
* How many bits to shift physical queue address written to QUEUE_PFN.
* 12 is historical, and due to x86 page size.
*/
#define VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT 12
/* The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring. */
#define VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN 4096
enum virtio_msix_status {
VIRTIO_MSIX_NONE = 0,
VIRTIO_MSIX_DISABLED = 1,
VIRTIO_MSIX_ENABLED = 2
};
static inline int
vtpci_with_feature(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint64_t bit)
{
return (hw->guest_features & (1ULL << bit)) != 0;
}
/*
* Function declaration from virtio_pci.c
*/
int vtpci_init(struct rte_pci_device *dev, struct virtio_hw *hw);
void vtpci_reset(struct virtio_hw *);
void vtpci_reinit_complete(struct virtio_hw *);
uint8_t vtpci_get_status(struct virtio_hw *);
void vtpci_set_status(struct virtio_hw *, uint8_t);
uint64_t vtpci_negotiate_features(struct virtio_hw *, uint64_t);
void vtpci_write_dev_config(struct virtio_hw *, size_t, const void *, int);
void vtpci_read_dev_config(struct virtio_hw *, size_t, void *, int);
uint8_t vtpci_isr(struct virtio_hw *);
enum virtio_msix_status vtpci_msix_detect(struct rte_pci_device *dev);
extern const struct virtio_pci_ops legacy_ops;
extern const struct virtio_pci_ops modern_ops;
extern const struct virtio_pci_ops virtio_user_ops;
#endif /* _VIRTIO_PCI_H_ */